ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND OIL EXPLORATION ON ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY IN RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA
Bunu Zahra Fatima Ibrahim, Centre for Sustainable Development University of Abuja.
Sule Magaji, Department of Economics University of Abuja.
Ibrahim Musa, Department of Economics University of Abuja.
MSI Journal of Economics and Business Management (MSIJEBM) | DOI https://zenodo.org/records/18366145 | Page 01 to 27
Abstract
Environmental sustainability has positioned national energy policy as a critical instrument for mediating development outcomes in resource-dependent economies, with implications that extend beyond national borders, a multidimensional construct encompassing the conservation, protection, and responsible management of natural resources and ecosystems. Rooted in ecological preservation, biodiversity conservation, environmental degradation and pollution mitigation, sustainability is shaped by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Yet, despite their significant contributions, environmental sustainability in Rivers State of Nigeria has become a subject of concern as most of the communities are faced with high uncertainty and business failure rates. Therefore, this study examined the impact of national energy policy and oil exploration on environmental sustainability in Rivers state of Nigeria. This study was conducted with the aid of an integrated theoretical framework derived from environmental justice theory and a survey research method for data collection. The study found that the oil spill mechanism and community engagement policies statistically significantly impact environmental sustainability in Rivers state of Nigeria at 5% level of significance. While renewable energy policies has positive but insignificant impact on environmental sustainability in Rivers state of Nigeria at 5% level of significance. The study concluded that national energy policy and oil exploration influence environmental sustainability in Rivers state of Nigeria. The study thus recommended, among others, that reviews and strengthen existing environmental regulations to address all potential environmental impacts of oil spill mechanism comprehensively. This may require updating legislation, closing loopholes and incorporating stricter environmental standard.
Keywords: Oil Spill Mechanism, Community Engagement, Renewable Energy, Environmental sustainability.
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Urban Infrastructure Financing and Service Delivery Outcomes: Evidence from the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria
Abubakar Sidiq Usman, Sustainable Development center University of Abuja.
Ibrahim Musa, Department of Economics University of Abuja.
Abdurasheed Alao, Department of Economics University of Abuja.
MSI Journal of Economics and Business Management (MSIJEBM) | DOI https://zenodo.org/records/18323647 | Page 01 to 23
Abstract
Urban infrastructure financing is a critical determinant of sustainable service delivery in rapidly urbanising cities. This study examines the effectiveness of existing financing models in delivering infrastructure services that are available, affordable, and accessible to residents of the Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC), Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nigeria. Anchored on the Finance–Mediators–Outcome (FMO) framework and guided by Sustainable Development Goal 11, the study employed a mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative data from 384 household surveys with qualitative insights from semi-structured interviews of policymakers and community representatives. Findings reveal a diversified financing landscape, including government funding, private sector investment, Public–Private Partnerships (PPPs), and community-based arrangements. Electricity and water supply services recorded higher availability, while housing and waste management exhibited significant service gaps. Affordability and accessibility challenges persist, particularly for low-income and peri-urban populations. The study concludes that although current financing mechanisms have enhanced resource mobilisation, they do not automatically guarantee equitable and sustainable service delivery. Recommendations include strengthening PPPs with equity safeguards, improving institutional coordination, enhancing transparency, and supporting community-based initiatives to bridge service gaps. The study contributes empirical evidence on the relationship between financing models and urban infrastructure outcomes, providing actionable insights for policymakers, urban planners, and development stakeholders in the FCT.
Keywords: Urban Infrastructure, Financing Models, Service Delivery, Abuja, Sustainable Development
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Constructing a Core Competency Model for Entry-Level Engineers and Technicians in the LED Lighting Industry: An Analysis Based on DACUM-AMOD and Fuzzy Delphi Method
Yu-Shen Fang, Economics and Management College, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing City, China.
Li-Chun Fang, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan.
MSI Journal of Economics and Business Management (MSIJEBM) | DOI https://zenodo.org/records/18322028 | Page 01 to 28
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the core competencies required for entry-level engineers and technicians in the LED lighting industry, specifically in the areas of epitaxial, crystal grain, package, and lighting products. It focuses on departments such as research and development, manufacturing, and analysis. The analysis employs a modified DACUM-AMOD method and the Fuzzy Delphi Technique. The process involved 25 industry experts from listed companies in the domestic LED lighting sector and included four stages: expert meetings, DACUM-AMOD sessions, expert reviews, and fuzzy Delphi surveys. Through this process, the required competencies were identified, including 25 responsibilities, 77 tasks, and 299 competencies. Each task was classified according to the necessary education level, and each competency was rated based on entry-level strength. The findings provide a reference for talent selection, training, assessment, utilization, and future research.
Keywords: LED lighting industry; engineering and technology education; fuzzy Delphi technique; DACUM-AMOD; competency analysis.
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How Consumers’ Opinions Affect Their Decision to Buy Airline Tickets Online in Bangladesh
Mohammad Zubair, Master of Science in Marketing, Department of Business Administration, Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM).
MSI Journal of Economics and Business Management (MSIJEBM) | DOI https://zenodo.org/records/18150236 | Page 01 to 22
Abstract
Airline companies operate in a highly competitive environment and face high operational costs. Electronic ticketing has become an effective way to reduce costs and improve efficiency. While online airline ticket purchases are common in developed countries, adoption in Bangladesh remains relatively low. Understanding the factors that influence consumers’ intention to buy airline tickets online is therefore important. Guided by the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), this study examines the effects of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on consumers’ intention to purchase airline tickets online in Bangladesh. Data were collected through an online survey of 80 internet users and analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results show that perceived usefulness has a significant positive effect on buying intention and fully mediates the relationship between perceived ease of use and buying intention. However, perceived ease of use does not directly influence buying intention. These findings suggest that airline companies should focus on improving the usefulness of their online booking platforms to increase online ticket purchases. Future studies are encouraged to include additional factors such as demographic characteristics and trust to enhance understanding of online buying behaviour.
Keywords: Online airline ticketing, Buying intention, Perceived usefulness, Perceived ease of use, Technology Acceptance Model, Bangladesh.
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EFFECT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTSOURCING PRACTICES ON PERFORMANCE OF SACCOS IN UASIN GISHU COUNTY, KENYA
Dr. Rael Mandago, Senior Lecturer, Koitaleel Samoei University College.
Audrey Akinyi Owino, Jomo Kenyatta university of Agricilture and Technology.
MSI Journal of Economics and Business Management (MSIJEBM) | DOI https://zenodo.org/records/18150532 | Page 01 to 23
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of human resource management information system outsourcing practices on performance of Saccos in Uasin Gishu County. Methodology: This study employed explanatory research design.The target population of the study were all employees of the 20 SACCOS in Uasin Gishu County. The accessible population for this study was 227 employees working in the Savings and credit cooperative societies in Uasin Gishu County. The sample size were 145 employees. The study used purposive and simple random sampling to select respondents. The study collected both primary and secondary data using questionnaires, internet source, e-library, physical library and publication. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data with the aid of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. Descriptive statistics included percentages, frequencies, mean and standard deviation. Inferentially correlations and multiple regression analysis were applied to get the change in dependent variable caused by the effect of independent variables.
Results: The study results also show that human resources management information system has a positive and statistical significance influence on performance of Sacco’s in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that performance of Saccos will be increased through ensuring that Information systems are up to date and creativity and innovation is enhanced through HRIS to reduce human error.
Keywords: Human resource management, performance, Saccos, Uasin Gishu County.
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