Strengthening Family Bonds: Mentorship at Home for HIV Awareness in Young Women

Abstract: This review explores the role of family-based mentorship in raising HIV awareness among young women, a group disproportionately affected by the epidemic. Despite the growing awareness of HIV prevention in public health programs, many young women, particularly in low-resource settings, continue to lack essential knowledge about the virus, its transmission, and preventive measures. Family mentorship presents a unique opportunity to educate young women in a safe, supportive environment, leveraging the trusted relationships between caregivers and children. This review highlights the potential of family-driven mentorship programs, focusing on how they can foster better HIV understanding, reduce stigma, and encourage positive health behaviors. The review also identifies key challenges in implementing mentorship programs for HIV awareness at home, including cultural barriers, stigma surrounding sexual health discussions, and gaps in knowledge among family members. Many caregivers feel uncomfortable discussing HIV, either due to personal discomfort or a lack of accurate information. These challenges underscore the importance of providing targeted training and resources for families to enable them to effectively engage in HIV education and mentorship. Overcoming these barriers requires community-driven initiatives that empower both caregivers and young women through comprehensive education and support systems.